{"id":11706,"date":"2025-02-10T14:26:56","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T13:26:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/works-council-and-dispute-culture-between-necessary-conflict-and-destructive-standstill\/"},"modified":"2025-02-10T17:34:39","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T16:34:39","slug":"works-council-and-dispute-culture-between-necessary-conflict-and-destructive-standstill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/works-council-and-dispute-culture-between-necessary-conflict-and-destructive-standstill\/","title":{"rendered":"Works council and culture of conflict: between necessary conflict and destructive standstill"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;gcid-f9e8c5cf-b3c5-4af9-95ff-6e3c109792ee&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;100px||30px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-f9e8c5cf-b3c5-4af9-95ff-6e3c109792ee%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9mZWF0dXJlZF9pbWFnZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImVuYWJsZV9odG1sIjoib2ZmIn19@&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;src&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_post_title author=&#8221;off&#8221; date_format=&#8221;j. M Y&#8221; comments=&#8221;off&#8221; featured_image=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77&#8243; meta_text_color=&#8221;gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77%22:%91%22title_text_color%22,%22meta_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_post_title][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;5bd376d9-fe9d-465f-b2e7-91b2feedc186&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9leGNlcnB0Iiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJ3b3JkcyI6IiIsInJlYWRfbW9yZV9sYWJlbCI6IiIsImVuYWJsZV9odG1sIjoib2ZmIn19@[\/et_pb_text][pac_divi_table_of_contents title=&#8221;Inhaltsverzeichnis anzeigen&#8221; default_state=&#8221;closed&#8221; included_headings=&#8221;off|on|on|off|off|off&#8221; level_markers_1=&#8221;icons&#8221; icon_marker_1=&#8221;&#x45;||divi||400&#8243; level_markers_2=&#8221;icons&#8221; icon_marker_2=&#8221;&#x45;||divi||400&#8243; level_markers_3=&#8221;icons&#8221; icon_marker_3=&#8221;&#x45;||divi||400&#8243; indent_amount_2=&#8221;0px&#8221; title_container_padding=&#8221;15px|23px|15px|0px|false|false&#8221; title_container_bg_color=&#8221;RGBA(255,255,255,0)&#8221; open_icon_size=&#8221;24px&#8221; close_icon_size=&#8221;24px&#8221; body_area_height=&#8221;550px&#8221; body_area_scroll_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_area_bg_color=&#8221;RGBA(255,255,255,0)&#8221; body_area_text_link_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_area_text_link_underline=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_area_text_link_underline_thickness=&#8221;0px&#8221; body_area_text_link_color_active=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_area_text_link_underline_active=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_area_text_link_active_underline_thickness=&#8221;0px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; marker_all_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;50px||||false|false&#8221; border_width_top_title_container=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_top_title_container=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_color_bottom_title_container=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; global_module=&#8221;11205&#8243; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77%22:%91%22open_icon_color%22,%22close_icon_color%22,%22body_area_scroll_color%22,%22body_area_text_link_color%22,%22body_area_text_link_underline%22,%22body_area_text_link_color_active%22,%22body_area_text_link_underline_active%22,%22marker_all_text_color%22,%22border_color_bottom_title_container%22,%22border_color_top_title_container%22,%22body_area_text_link_color__hover%22,%22body_area_text_link_color_active__hover%22%93}&#8221; body_area_text_link_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; body_area_text_link_color__hover=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_area_text_link_color_active__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; body_area_text_link_color_active__hover=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;][\/pac_divi_table_of_contents][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Why conflicts in works councils escalate<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Works councils and staff councils face daily challenges that require a high level of conflict resolution skills. They represent the interests of employees and have to deal not only with employers, but also with internal resistance. But what happens when <a href=\"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/conflict-consulting-for-companies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">conflicts are no longer productive<\/a>? What obstacles are there and how can they be overcome?   <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Typical conflicts in the works council<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Internal infighting<\/strong>: Works councils are often made up of different lists or union groups. If these groups do not pull together, this can lead to paralyzing power struggles. <\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Obstructionism on the part of the employer<\/strong>: Some management teams are not cooperative and obstruct the work of the works council by delaying or refusing to provide information.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Different expectations of employees<\/strong>: Some employees want a militant works council, others a moderate mediator. This balance is difficult to find. <\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Lack of conflict competence<\/strong>: If a works council does not know how to deal with tensions, meetings can escalate and end inconclusively.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Constructive vs. destructive conflicts<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]Not all conflict is bad &#8211; on the contrary. A certain amount of conflict is necessary in order to develop better solutions and assert the interests of employees. But there is a clear difference between constructive and destructive conflicts:[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Konflikt_Table_Updated.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Conflict_Table_Updated&#8221; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;980px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]A works council should learn to manage conflicts in such a way that they remain productive. But how can a positive culture of conflict be developed?[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Establishing a works council culture capable of dealing with conflict<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>1. Defining binding rules for discussions<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Some works councils work with moderated meetings to avoid escalation. Example from an anonymized company: <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;&quot;We have agreed that everyone has a maximum of three minutes to speak. Anyone who interrupts the other person only gets to speak in the next round. That way, we prevent meetings from getting out of hand.&quot;  &#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Ueber-uns-Trainers-Experts-Platzhalter-branded-scaled.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;febfe561-8b04-40f1-8787-a3ea05210f39&#8243; max_width=&#8221;810px&#8221; title_text=&#8221;U\u0308ber uns &#8211; Trainers &#038; Experts &#8211; Platzhalter branded&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Works council member of a large production plant<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>2. Using mediation and supervision<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Many works councils now rely on <a href=\"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/consensus-team\/mediation-trainers-experts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">external mediators<\/a> to resolve difficult situations. A case study shows: <\/p>\n<p>A works council of a medium-sized IT company was blocked for months because two groups were arguing about home office regulations. After the involvement of a mediator, they found a compromise solution. <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>3. Further training in conflict management<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>According to a study by the <a href=\"#footnotes\"><span>Hans<\/span> B\u00f6ckler Foundation\u00b9<\/a>, 74% of the works council members surveyed would like more <a href=\"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/conflict-advisor-training\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">training in conflict management<\/a>. Companies that support their works councils in this area benefit from more stable cooperation in the long term. <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>4. Making employers responsible<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The employer also bears responsibility. According to a <a href=\"#footnotes\">study by the WSI (Institute of Economic and Social Sciences)<span>\u00b2<\/span><\/a>, 44% of works councils feel systematically obstructed by company management. Clear legal steps can help here:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Demand compliance with co-determination rights (Works Constitution Act, \u00a7 80 ff.)<\/li>\n<li>Organize legal assistance if the employer blocks you<\/li>\n<li>Entering into strategic alliances with trade unions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Why a conflict-capable works council is a role model<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>A strong works council shows that conflicts should not be avoided, but managed professionally. Employees are guided by how the works council resolves internal differences of opinion. A good culture of conflict can have a positive influence on the entire corporate culture:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Less fluctuation because employees feel they are taken seriously<\/li>\n<li>Better ability to innovate because alternative opinions are heard<\/li>\n<li>Lower sickness rates, as destructive stress decreases<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Case study: Transformation through a culture of debate<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>An automotive supplier experienced an almost complete standstill in the works council because internal factions were blocking each other. After structured <a href=\"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/leadership-coaching\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coaching on conflict resolution<\/a>, the situation changed: <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Suddenly we were able to admit mistakes and not see everything as an attack. Since then, we&#8217;ve been working together much more effectively.&#8221; &#8211; Chairman of the works council of an automotive supplier<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: Don&#8217;t fear conflicts, use them.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A works council that actively shapes conflicts can achieve a great deal. It is important to avoid destructive disputes and establish a culture of debate that promotes openness, respect and a solution-oriented approach. <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;e7ab4d89-9c59-47ce-af7e-6c1c3b402703&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;50px||50px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22,%22quote_border_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>5 tips for a better culture of debate in the works council:<\/h2>\n<hr>\n<ol style=\"margin-top: 15px;\">\n<li>Maintaining objectivity &#8211; avoiding personal attacks<\/li>\n<li>Setting rules for discussions &#8211; fixed speaking times and moderation<\/li>\n<li>Using external support &#8211; mediation and coaching can help<\/li>\n<li>Attending training courses &#8211; conflict management can be learned<\/li>\n<li>Celebrating successes &#8211; recognizing even small advances<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]Conflicts are unavoidable &#8211; but used correctly, they are a driving force for change. A works council that accepts this challenge can have a positive impact on the entire corporate culture.[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;0e36318a-ccfe-43e5-88cb-2a75eb416226&#8243; background_color=&#8221;gcid-9ae488de-6870-4190-aa1e-5c0d0dd4a117&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hintergrund-Banner-CTA-Sektion.png&#8221; background_size=&#8221;contain&#8221; background_position=&#8221;center_right&#8221; background_blend=&#8221;darken&#8221; background_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; background_image_tablet=&#8221;https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hintergrund-Banner-CTA-Sektion.png&#8221; background_image_phone=&#8221;https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hintergrund-Banner-CTA-Sektion.png&#8221; background_enable_image_tablet=&#8221;on&#8221; background_enable_image_phone=&#8221;on&#8221; background_size_tablet=&#8221;cover&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-9ae488de-6870-4190-aa1e-5c0d0dd4a117%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-bab24b5b-039b-4a1f-8fe9-5ab3dac980cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-items:center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; max_width=&#8221;929px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Can we help you?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]Would you like to find out more about professional conflict resolution? Arrange a free consultation for works councils here: [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/book-a-consultation\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Book a consultation&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; button_alignment_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; button_alignment_phone=&#8221;&#8221; button_alignment_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;0c555896-726d-4eed-b556-f8ae16a113c2&#8243; button_text_color=&#8221;gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;8px||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-bab24b5b-039b-4a1f-8fe9-5ab3dac980cd%22:%91%22button_bg_color%22,%22button_bg_color%22%93,%22gcid-319b37c7-3c4f-434a-a774-910bf3ec0b77%22:%91%22button_text_color%22,%22button_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_id=&#8221;footnotes&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;80a29b40-b8bf-49ad-abed-45fb85884465&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Sources<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;1a12a47d-c07a-4f28-a800-ed83987d6e47&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hans B\u00f6ckler Foundation: Study on conflict management in works councils, 2022.<\/li>\n<li>Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliches Institut (WSI): Survey on cooperation between works council and management, 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Conflicts in the works council are unavoidable &#8211; but how can they be used productively? Find out how a strong culture of conflict can help the works council move forward. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11619,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11706"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11711,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11706\/revisions\/11711"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consensus-solutions.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}